Sports
Origin, history and evolution
Joseph Pilates was a sickly child, which led him to study the human body and how to strengthen it through exercise. personal trainer In this way, eventually became a great athlete. It was in England where they begin to develop swimming pool their method to be interned during World War because of his German citizenship in a concentration camp. Working as a nurse, developed a methodology to improve the health of other inmates through the exercise. For the weak and sick beds on a level system of pulleys and ropes to exercise the muscles, which was the origin of some of home gym the subsequent machines designed by (reformer, trapeze, chair and barrel). Develop over time a large number of exercises to be performed on them, as well as others to be charged simply on the floor on a mat.
In 1923 he moved to United States and amounts in Manhattan with his wife Clara, a studio to teach his method. It quickly became popular with dancers and choreographers, whose injuries from the intensive training required them to spend long periods of inactivity and recovery.
He wrote two books. In the first Your Health: A Corrective pain relief exercise that revolutionized the field of physical education business opportunity (Your Health: A Corrective System of Exercising That revolutionize the Entire Field of Physical Education), 1934, outlining his theories and philosophy about health, hygiene and physical exercise. The second, back to life through the contrologia (Return to Life through Contrology), 1945, is a practical manual with treadmill 34 basic exercises, so that their potential customers to try at home, without the need for appliances that method really worked.
After his death in 1967, his wife Clara took over the studio until his death ten years later, but during that time was led by one of the students of Joseph, Romana Kryzanowska. Pilates teachers do not explicitly their method, but several students opened their centers to teach and practice the first two, Lolita San Miguel and Kathy Grant were officially certified by, under the auspices of the University of New York, to teach. Along with Ron Fletcher, who founded a studio in Beverly Hills in 1970 that would be the origin of the method of recognition between actors in Hollywood, and psychoanalyst Mary Bowen, who opened his studio in 1975, are referred to as' the greatest '(the Elder ), the organization they belong, the Pilates Method Alliance. The term refers to those who studied directly with Pilates. Elders are also considered, although not belonging to this organization, and Romana Kryzanowska Mary Pilates, niece of Joseph Pilates.
Other faculty, students direct Pilates or second generation, who have contributed to the expansion of the method workout around the world are, for example, the dancer Eve Gentry, who in the early sixties the method taught at the University of New York and later opened his own studio in Santa Fe, New Mexico, the dancer Bruce King, who opened a studio in New York in the mid-seventies and Carola Trier, the only one of the students opened a Pilates studio in life and with this approval.
Over the work out years, Pilates has evolved, creating new machines, devices and forms of support, although the substance is maintained in all of them. We have created systems that combine the original pilates with different disciplines, such as yogalates, created by Louise Solomon, mixing yoga with pilates, the weight loss diet yogilates with chi or pilates, which incorporates the concept of the method qi (chi) joint pain or vital energy, typical of traditional Chinese boot camp medicine.
Also some original points could be exercise equipment considered commodities have been modified. For example, over the years in which the back on lose weight the floor, Pilates stated that it should be flat, in full contact with the ground, while today it is considered that it is appropriate to respect their natural curvature, lordosis lumbar. He has also changed the position of elbows and knees, the recommended way to block stretch, something that currently is not.
However, the essential philosophy of the method is increasingly influential martial arts in all sorts of sports and training and many athletes, dancers and coaches to incorporate its principles into their weights training but not strictly follow the method. In fact, Pilates stated that these principles should underpin all our daily activities until they turned into a natural and unconscious.
One of weight loss the problems losing weight with the expansion of pilates is to find good teachers who can certify their knowledge of the method.
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